After the establishment of the County Council, Spellman served as councilwoman at large from 1971 to 1974. She served two years as chairman, effectively the head of the county’s government. Spellman was active in the fight for a home rule charter form of government for Prince George’s, and in 1962, running on a reform slate, served as a member of the Prince Georges County Board of Commissioners from 1962 to 1970. Spellman’s years as a teacher and president of the PTA for Happy Acres Elementary School (renamed in 1991 the Gladys Noon Spellman Elementary School), as well as civic association activism as a young mother and housewife in Cheverly during the 1950s led to leadership positions in the reform movement that seized control of the county’s government during the 1960s, ousting the old guard Democratic organization that had managed affairs in Prince George’s for decades. Spellman also resisted placing restrictions on hiring or promotion of federal employees and opposed Jimmy Carter’s plan to reform the civil service system in 1978.Women in Congress, 1917–1990 I. She also voted for the 1975 proposal authorizing $7 billion to loan guarantees for the financially troubled New York City. In 1977, Spellman favored legislation to establish a bank to make loans to cooperatives owned by consumers as well as legislation to extend the federal revenue-sharing program. Almost 40 percent of the work force in her district was employed by the federal government – the highest percentage of any congressional district in the nation. While in Congress, she served on the Committee on Banking, Currency and Housing, the Democratic Steering and Policy Committee, and the Committee on Post Office and Civil Service (including serving as chairperson of the Subcommittee on Compensation of Employee Benefits). Spellman easily won the Democratic primary nomination in September 1974 for Maryland’s fifth congressional seat, and went on to defeat the Republican John B. A consummate politician, Spellman was part of the wave of young, new suburban dwellers who moved to Prince George’s County from Washington and elsewhere in the years after World War II, and that group remained her constituency throughout her political career. Spellman became a teacher, and taught in Prince George’s County, Maryland schools. She graduated from George Washington University, Washington, D.C., and graduate school with the United States Department of Agriculture. Spellman was born Gladys Blossom Noon in New York City and attended Eastern and Roosevelt high schools in Washington, D.C. Congresswoman who represented the 5th congressional district of Maryland from Januto January 3, 1981. In 1972 she was awarded the highest honor that could be bestowed by county officials nationwide when she became the first woman elected president of the National Association of Counties.Gladys Noon Spellman (Ma– June 19, 1988), a Democrat, was a U.S. She later served as chairperson of that body, and as a member of the Prince George's County Council. In 1962, she became the first woman elected to the Board of Commissioners of Prince George's County. Before being elected to public office, Gladys Spellman was an educator in the Prince George's County public school system, president of the Prince George's County Council of PTA's, as well as chairwoman of the National Mental Health Study Center. The Baltimore-Washington Parkway, a scenic north-south highway in Maryland, is dedicated to Spellman. Her seat was declared vacant until Steny Hoyer won it in special election. On October 13, 1980, Spellman suffered an incapacitating heart attack, rendering her comatose for the final years of her life.
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